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An American Pulse:
Studies in Belief

The Sawdust Trail
The Sawdust Trail [first state of two], 1917
Edition of 65 (both states combined)
Mason 48; Bellows 76
Museum purchase, 1997:19
Click on image for a larger version.

An article that appeared in the January 11, 1915 New York Times described the popular Evangelist Billy Sunday's Philadelphia revival meeting as follows:

The first person to answer the evangelist's call was a young man, who leaped to his feet the moment he realized Sunday was crying for converts and dashed for the speaker's hand. The second was a woman. After them came the others in a tide that almost swept the ushers and the police guards from their feet. Sunday leaned far over his platform and grabbed each hand as it was stretched toward him, his forehead moist and his eyes glittering.

George Bellows was an excellent observer of group dynamics and nowhere could he have found a better subject for his eye than the revival meetings of the evangelist Billy Sunday. In this lithograph, Bellows showed little concern for the preacher but paid close attention to the responses of the crowd. Women faint, men glower or hold their heads, some spectators sit decorously, others rise to their feet, the ushers look calmly on at the mass of humanity churning in the auditorium. A graceful figure at the top right, directing the choir with his back turned towards the viewer, looks as if he is about to take flight.