SAN DIEGO—As San Diego County's first and largest art institution, the San Diego
Museum of Art (SDMA) provides access to original art works of the highest caliber and is
thus the community's primary resource for enjoying and learning about art. Whether in
conjunction with the Museum's collections or a major travelling exhibition, special
guided tours, classes, lectures, concerts and other related programs allow museum
visitors to gain a deeper appreciation and understanding of the art on display.
Though the Museum's collections are encyclopedic in nature, with pieces ranging in date
from 5,000 B.C. to 2001 A.D., SDMA is perhaps best known for its collection of Spanish
old master paintings. The sculptural details on the building's façade, designed in the
mid-1920s before the collection was formed, anticipated the Museum's strength in
Spanish works by Murillo, Zurbarán
, Ribera, Cotán and
El Greco.
The Museum currently
owns one or more paintings by each of these masters. This aspect of the collection
was established early in the institution's history thanks to the donations of Anne
R. and Amy Putnam during the 1930s and 1940s. In addition to the artists listed above,
the Putnams also furnished the Museum with important works by Italian masters Giorgione,
Giotto, Veronese, Luini, Canaletto, and
Guardi.
Works by Rubens, Hals, van Dyck, and
van Ruisdael, also donated by the Putnams, represent the Northern European School.
Additional gifts and museum purchases later in the century have rounded out the collection
of European art with examples by all the major French Impressionists, the Barbizon School,
and French Academic painters, not to mention works by modern masters Matisse, Dufy,
Beckman, and Modigliani.
The American collection has flourished over the past three-quarters century as well. In
addition to paintings and decorative arts dating back to the colonial era, the collection
of American art features works by Durand, Cassatt, Inness, Eakins, and
Chase.
Meanwhile,
several works by Georgia O'Keeffe, works by the "Ash Can" school artists, and paintings
by modernists Dove and Avery are just a few of the highlights from the Museum's
collection of early twentieth-century American art. These works of American modernism
provide a nice complement to SDMA's fine collection of European modern art, with examples
by Dali, Magritte, Rivera, Miró, Calder, Moore, and Hepworth.
The collection of Asian art numbers over 4,000 objects and is, in fact, the largest area
of the Museum's holdings. These include, among other objects: Buddhist sculptures from
China, Japan, India, and South Asia; Chinese bronzes, jades, ceramics, and paintings;
Japanese woodblock prints; and the largest collection of South Asian paintings outside of
India, donated by Edwin Binney 3rd in 1990.
Recently, the Museum has made significant acquisitions of contemporary and Latin American
art as it strives to build those important areas of the collection and to provide a bridge
between existing collection strengths. Many of these artworks, along with hundreds of
other important selections from the Museum's collections, are featured in a new museum
catalogue, the first significant publication on SDMA's collections in more than ten
years.
The Museum's collections are maintained by curators Steven Kern (European art), D. Scott Atkinson (American art),
Sonya Quintanilla (Asian art), and Betti-Sue Hertz (contemporary art), who have developed special thematic
presentations in the galleries, incorporating old favorites and works rarely put on display with works provided by
outside lenders.
The Museum's curators are also active organizing special exhibitions for touring. In fall 2004, Hertz presented Past
in Reverse: Contemporary Art of East Asia, a nationally touring exhibition that highlights recent trends in art from
China, Japan, and Korea. Then in fall 2005, the Museum's Asian art department is opening a major internationally
touring exhibition of the finest examples from the Edwin Binney 3rd Collection of South Asian art,
Domains of Wonder: Selected Masterworks of Indian Painting.
While providing the community with new opportunities to explore its collections in greater depth, the Museum
hosts many traveling exhibitions that bring great art from other parts of the nation and the rest of the world
to the region's doorstep. In the coming year, museum visitors will be treated to a rare traveling display of
original ancient Roman frescos in In Stabiano: Exploring the Ancient Seaside Villas of the Roman Elite, (2/18-5/14/06),
view a large group of complete print portfolios by Warhol in Andy Warhol's Dream America, (6/17/06-9/10/06), and a
remarkable display in spring 2006 of portraits by Goya.
With each of these exhibitions, the visitor's experience and understanding of the art is enriched through free guided
tours by docents, curators, and the Museum's education staff; interactive computer kiosks; related concerts and films,
and lectures by noted experts in the field. The Museum also provides brochures, wall texts, and guided tours in both
Spanish and English for most of its exhibitions. In addition, virtual tours of the Museum's collections are available
via the internet at www.sdmart.org.